Kufunika kwa maikulosikopu opangira opaleshoni mu njira zamakono zopangira opaleshoni

 

Pansi pa nyali yopanda mthunzi, madotolo amagwiritsa ntchito ma binoculars kuti alekanitse bwino mitsempha yowonda kwambiri kuposa tsitsi lomwe lili pamalo owoneka bwino - ichi ndi chozizwitsa chachipatala chomwe chinabwera ndiMaikulosikopu Opanga Opaleshoni. M'mbiri ya mankhwala amakono, kuyambitsidwa kwaoperatingmaikulosikopuzasintha kotheratu mawonekedwe a minda yambiri ya opaleshoni. Chida cholondolachi chimakulitsa mawonekedwe a maopaleshoni kangapo kufika ku maulendo makumi ambiri, zomwe zimathandiza madokotala kuchita maopaleshoni abwino kwambiri omwe sanaganizidwepo kale. Kuchokera ku neurosurgery kupita ku ophthalmology, kuchokera ku otolaryngology kupita ku mano,microscopes opaleshonizakhala zida zofunika kwambiri pakupangira maopaleshoni amakono.

Kuwonekera kwaNeurosurgery Mamicroscope Opanga Opaleshoniwabweretsa kusintha kwakukulu pa opaleshoni ya minyewa ndi ya msana. Ma Neurosurgers amadalira zida zolondola kwambiri izi kuti zizigwira ntchito mosavuta mu minofu yovuta yaubongo. Ma microscope amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ntchito yokulitsa mphamvu yamagetsi, yogwira ntchito mpaka 200-400mm, kupereka malo opangira opaleshoni omveka bwino komanso akuya kwa dokotala wamkulu. Mofananamo,Makina Opangira Opaleshoni Yamsanaamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa opaleshoni ya msana. Zimathandizira madokotala ochita opaleshoni kusiyanitsa bwino mizu ya mitsempha kuchokera kumagulu ozungulira, kuchepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha kuvulala kwa opaleshoni ndikuwongolera kulondola ndi chitetezo cha opaleshoni ya msana.

Mu gawo la ophthalmology,Ophthalmology Opaleshoni Maikulosikopuasonyeza phindu lawo lapadera. Chipangizo chamtunduwu chimatengera njira zinayi za AAA Optical system ndi ma chromatic aberration kuchepetsa mandala, okhala ndi kuya kosalekeza kwakusintha kwamunda ndi ntchito yowonera mopanda sitepe. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu cataract, opaleshoni ya retina ndi zochitika zina, kupereka ophthalmologists ndi masomphenya osadziwika bwino.

Mu gawo la otolaryngology,Maikulosikopu Ogwiritsa Ntchito ENTimakwaniritsa zofunikira za kusokonezeka kwa anatomical ndi mapangidwe ake apadera. ENT Operating Maikroskopu nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kutalika kwa cholinga chachikulu, mtunda wosinthika wa ana, komanso kuthekera kofikira kwamagawo angapo. Mwachitsanzo, chachikulu cholinga cholinga kutalika kwaMa microscope opangira opaleshoni ya ASOMali njira ziwiri: F300mm ndi F350mm, ndi pupillary mtunda kusintha osiyanasiyana 55-75mm, kukwaniritsa zosowa za madokotala osiyanasiyana.

Malo opangira mano ayambitsanso kusintha kwaukadaulo wa maikulosikopu. The3D Mano Maikulosikopuimapereka masomphenya a stereoscopic komanso kuwunikira bwino kwa opaleshoni ya mano. TheMsika wapadziko lonse wa Dental Microscopeikukula mwachangu, ndi makampani akuluakulu kuphatikiza Zumax Medical, Seiler Medical, CJ Optik, ndi ena. Zidazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo angapo monga malo ophunzitsira mano, zipatala, ma laboratories, ndi zipatala, kuwongolera kulondola kwamankhwala a mano.

ENT MicroscopeMaphunziro ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri powonetsetsa kuti maopaleshoni ali ndi luso laukadaulo wa maikulosikopu. Mwachitsanzo, Chipatala cha Ana chogwirizana ndi Chongqing Medical University chidachita "7th Advanced Training Course on Microsurgery Anatomy of the Ear and Lateral Skull Base ku Southwest China", kuyitana akatswiri odziwika bwino apakhomo kuti apereke maphunziro apadera pakupita patsogolo kwatsopano kwa otology, audiology, ndi matenda ndi chithandizo cha matenda amtundu wa chigaza pa tsiku lachigawenga cham'mbuyo, ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku. skull base microsurgery anatomy.

Ntchito ya makina oonera maopaleshoni amakono ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza kwaKamera ya Opaleshoni ya Microscopezimathandiza kuti njira za opaleshoni zilembedwe ndikugawidwa. Makamera awa amathandizira mtundu wazithunzi zowulutsa, kuwonetsetsa kutanthauzira kwapamwamba, chiwonetsero chazithunzi zenizeni zenizeni. Ena amathandiziranso magwiridwe antchito apawiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuphunzitsa ndi kufunsana. Mbali inayi,Ma microscope Opaleshoni ya Fluorescenceukadaulo wawonjezera gawo latsopano ku njira zopangira opaleshoni. The biomicroscopy ya fluorescence yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza imatenga miyezo yokhwima ndipo imapereka ntchito zapadera zamitundu ina ya opaleshoni, zomwe zimathandiza madokotala kusiyanitsa bwino pakati pa minofu yodwala ndi minofu yathanzi.

Pogula zosankha, Price OfMaikulosikopu Ogwiritsa Ntchitondikofunikira kuganizira zachipatala. Kufunika kwa maikulosikopu kumasiyanasiyana m'magawo osiyanasiyana aukadaulo, komanso palinso kusiyana kwakukulu pamitengo.Mitengo ya Maikulosikopu Yamanozimasiyana malinga ndi kasinthidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito, ndipo malipoti amsika akuwonetsa kuti makampani opanga maikulosikopu a mano amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga HD ndi Ultra HD, mitengo ikusinthanso moyenera. Kwa mabungwe omwe ali ndi bajeti yochepa,Mamicroscope a ENT amagwiritsidwa ntchitokapenaENT Maikulosikopu Ogulitsazambiri zitha kukhala zokopa kwambiri.Maikulosikopu Yamano Ogulitsazambiri zimawonekeranso pafupipafupi pamsika wa zida zamankhwala. Kugula zida zachiwirizi kumafuna kuwunika mosamala zaukadaulo wawo komanso mbiri yakale yogwiritsa ntchito.

Kuchita Opaleshoni ya Microscopendiye chinsinsi chowonetsetsa kuti zida zikugwira ntchito nthawi yayitali. Maikulosikopu ndi chida cholondola chomwe chimafunika kukonzedwa pafupipafupi ndi akatswiri. Kukhazikitsa dongosolo lokonzekera, ndi akatswiri ogwira ntchito zowunikira nthawi zonse ndikuwongolera, ndikofunikira pakuwunika koyenera ndi kukonza makina amakina, machitidwe owonera, makina owunikira, makina owonetsera, ndi magawo ozungulira. Kutalika kwa moyo wa babu yowunikira pa microscope kumasiyana malinga ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito. Ngati babu yawonongeka ndikusinthidwa, onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsanso makinawo mpaka ziro kuti musawononge makina osafunikira. Nthawi iliyonse mphamvu ikayatsidwa kapena kuzimitsidwa, chosinthira chowunikira chiyenera kuzimitsidwa kapena kuwunikira kukhale kochepa kwambiri kuti zisawononge mwadzidzidzi mphamvu yamagetsi yowononga magetsi.

Tekinoloje ya opaleshoni ya microscope ikupitabe. Ndi kukhwima kwa3D Mano Maikulosikoputeknoloji ndi kukula kwaMsika wa Dental Surgical Microscope, kulondola kwa chithandizo cha mano kudzapitilizidwa bwino.Ma microscopes a Neurosurgeryakukonzekera kutengera kutanthauzira kwapamwamba komanso mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kuphatikiza njira zenizeni zoyendera kuti apatse madokotala ochita opaleshoni zomwe sizinachitikepo. Ma microscope opangira opaleshoni yamtsogolo sadzakhala chida chowoneka bwino, komanso nsanja yanzeru yopangira opaleshoni yomwe imaphatikiza kujambula, kuyenda, ndi kusanthula deta.