Kaonedwe ka Microscopic: Momwe Maikulosikopu Opangira Opaleshoni Amapangiranso Kulondola kwa Kuzindikira kwa Mkamwa ndi Kuchiza

 

Mu matenda amakono a mano ndi chithandizo,microscopes ya opaleshoni ya manoasintha kuchoka pa zida zapamwamba kupita ku zida zofunika kwambiri. Phindu lake lalikulu lagona pakukulitsa zomanga zowoneka bwino zomwe siziwoneka ndi maso kuti ziwoneke bwino komanso zowoneka bwino:Endodontic microscope kukulanthawi zambiri chimakwirira makulitsidwe mosalekeza wa 3-30x, kukulitsa otsika (3-8x) ntchito patsekeke kumasulira, sing'anga makulitsidwe (8-16x) ntchito pokonza mizu nsonga perforation, ndi mkulu magnification (16-30x) akhoza kuzindikira dentin microcracks ndi calcified mizu ngalande kutseguka. Kuthekera kokulira kumeneku kumathandizira madotolo kusiyanitsa bwino dentini (wachikasu wotumbululuka) ndi minofu yowerengeka (yotuwa yoyera) muzamankhwala osawoneka bwino amizu, ndikuwongolera kwambiri kuchuluka kwa ngalande zovuta.

 

I. Technical Core: Innovation in Optical System ndi Functional Design

Kapangidwe ka kuwala kwamicroscopes ya mano amasankha malire a kachitidwe kawo. Dongosolo lotsogola limatenga kuphatikiza kwa "magalasi akulu acholinga + kukulitsa thupi + loyang'anira mutu" kuti akwaniritse mtunda wautali wogwira ntchito wa 200-455mm, kuphimba zofunikira zakuya pakamwa. Mwachitsanzo, thupi la zoom limagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe osakhazikika, omwe amathandizira makulitsidwe osalekeza a 1.7X-17.5X, okhala ndi gawo la mainchesi mpaka 14-154mm, ndikuchotsa gawo lodumpha lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi makulitsidwe achikhalidwe. Kuti zigwirizane ndi ma opaleshoni osiyanasiyana, zidazo zimaphatikiza ma module angapo othandizira:

- Spectral system:Kuwala kumagawanika kupyola pamwamba pa zomatira za prism, zomwe zimathandizira kuyang'ana kwa diso la wogwiritsa ntchito ndi kupeza chithunzi cha 4k kamera ya mano;

- Gilasi wothandizira:amathetsa vuto la masomphenya a anamwino ogwirizana mu ntchito zinayi za manja, kuonetsetsa kuti pali mgwirizano wolondola pakati pa kusamutsa zida ndi ntchito yoyamwa malovu;

- Lens ya Achromatic:imakonza zotulukapo ndi kubalalitsidwa, kupewa m'mphepete mwa chithunzi chosawoneka bwino kapena chokhotakhota pansi pa kukulitsa kwakukulu.

Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kumeneku kwakweza ma microscopes kuchokera ku "magalasi okulitsa" kupita ku njira zodziwira matenda ndi chithandizo chamitundu yambiri, ndikuyika maziko ophatikizira kujambula kwa 4K ndi digito m'tsogolomu.

 

II. Chithandizo cha Microscopic Root Canal: Kuchokera pa Opaleshoni Yakhungu kupita ku Chithandizo Chachindunji Chowona

Pankhani ya microscope endocrinology,ma microscopes opangira manoasinthiratu njira ya "tactile experience" yamachiritso achikhalidwe:

- Kusoweka kwa mizu ya mizu:Kusowa kwa mizu ya MB2 mu maxillary molars ndi okwera mpaka 73%. Pansi pa maikulosikopu, mawonekedwe ndi kusiyana kwa mtundu wa "mizera yakuda" pansi pazamkati (mizu yotsegula ndi pinki yowoneka bwino poyerekeza ndi dentini wachikasu wa opaque) imatha kukulitsa chiwopsezo cha kufufuza mpaka 90%;

- calcified root canal dredging:The dredging mlingo wa 2/3 calcified mizu ngalande mu korona ndi 79.4% (okha 49.3% muzu nsonga), kudalira ultrasound ntchito malangizo kusankha kuchotsa calcification pansi pa maikulosikopu, kupewa mizu ngalande kusamutsidwa kapena ofananira nawo malowedwe;

- Opaleshoni ya Root Apex Barriers:Pamene apical forameni ya dzino lachinyamata lokhazikika latseguka, kuya kwa kukonzanso kwa MTA kumayendetsedwa ndi maikulosikopu kuteteza kudzaza ndi kulimbikitsa machiritso a minofu ya periapical.

Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, endodontic loupes kapena loupes mu endodontics angapereke 2-6 nthawi magnification, koma kuya kwa munda ndi 5mm okha ndipo palibe coaxial chiwalitsiro, amene mosavuta kuchititsa mawanga akhungu m'munda wa view pa muzu ngalande nsonga ntchito.

  

III. Interdisciplinary Application: Kuyambira Endodontic Treatment to Ear Microsurgery

University wamaikulosikopu manozapangitsa kuti ntchito ya mano ENT. Odziperekamicroscope khutuimayenera kusinthidwa ku madera ang'onoang'ono opangira opaleshoni, monga 4K endoscopic system yokhala ndi lens cylindrical ndi kunja kwake kwa ≤ 4mm, kuphatikizapo 300 watt kuwala kozizira kochokera ku gwero la kuwala kwa 300 watt kuti apititse patsogolo kuzindikira kwa mitsempha yakuya yamagazi mumtsinje wa khutu. TheMtengo wa ENT microscopekotero ndipamwamba kuposa zitsanzo zamano, ndi mtengo wogula wa 4K wapamwamba kwambiri wa yuan 1.79-2.9 miliyoni, ndipo mtengo wake umachokera:

- 4K wapawiri kanjira chizindikiro processing:imathandizira kuphatikizika kwa magalasi amtundu umodzi, kuphatikizika kwazithunzi zogawanika kuwonetsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi zithunzi zowonjezera;

- Zida za Ultra fine:monga 0.5mm m'mimba mwake m'mimba mwake chubu, 0.8mm m'lifupi nyundo kuluma forceps, etc.

Kugwiritsanso ntchito kwaukadaulo kwa zida zotere, monga kujambula kwa 4K ndikusintha pang'ono, kumayendetsa kuphatikiza kwa ma microsurgery a m'kamwa ndi makutu.

 

IV. Ukadaulo wojambula wa 4K: kuchokera pakujambulitsa kothandizira mpaka kumalo opangira zisankho zachipatala

Makina a kamera amakono a 4k amakono amasinthanso njira zamankhwala kudzera muzatsopano zitatu:

- Kupeza zithunzi:3840 × 2160 kusamvana pamodzi ndi BT.2020 mtundu wa gamut, kusonyeza kusiyana kosaoneka bwino kwa mitundu pakati pa ma microcracks pansi pa zamkati ndi minofu yotsalira m'dera la isthmus;

- Thandizo lanzeru:Mabatani a kamera amakonzedweratu ndi makiyi osachepera a 4 (kujambula / kusindikiza / kuyera koyera), ndipo kuwala kwawindo kungasinthidwe mwamphamvu kuti kuchepetsa kusinkhasinkha;

- Kuphatikiza deta:Wolandirayo amaphatikiza zojambula ndi zolemba zogwirira ntchito kuti zisungidwe molumikizana ndi mitundu ya 3D yotulutsa ndimakina opangira scannerkapenaoral scanner distribuerar, kukwaniritsa kufananitsa kwamitundu yambiri pazithunzi zomwezo.

Izi zimakweza maikulosikopu kuchokera ku chida chogwirira ntchito kupita kumalo opangira zisankho kuti adziwe matenda ndi chithandizo, ndipo zotulutsa zake zamano 4k wallpaper zakhala chonyamulira chachikulu cha kulumikizana kwa dokotala ndi odwala komanso kuphunzitsa maphunziro.

 

V. Mtengo ndi Zachilengedwe Zamsika: Zovuta Zokhudza Kutchuka kwa Zida Zapamwamba

Apano mitengo ya microscope ya manondi polarized:

- Zida zatsopano:zitsanzo zoyambira zophunzitsira zimawononga pafupifupi 200000 mpaka 500000 yuan; Zitsanzo za kuwongolera mtundu wamankhwala zimayambira 800000 mpaka 1.5 miliyoni yuan; The 4K kulingalira Integrated dongosolo akhoza ndalama 3 miliyoni yuan;

- Mu msika wachiwiri:pa zida zamano zachiwiriplatform, mtengo wamicroscope yachiwiri ya manomkati mwa zaka 5 watsikira 40% -60% ya mankhwala atsopano, koma chidwi ayenera kuperekedwa kwa moyo wa babu kuwala ndi chiopsezo mandala nkhungu.

Kutsika mtengo kwapangitsa njira zina zothetsera mavuto:

- Mawonekedwe okwera mutu monga magalasi a microscope ya mano ndi 1/10 mtengo wa ma microscopes, koma kuya kwake kwamunda ndi kusamvana sikukwanira;

- Themicroscope ya manoyasinthidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kuchipatala, koma ngakhale ili ndi mtengo wotsika, ilibe mapangidwe osabala ndi mawonekedwe a galasi wothandizira.

Opanga maikulosikopu ya manoamasanja magwiridwe antchito ndi mtengo kudzera pamapangidwe am'modzi, monga gawo lokwezeka la kamera ya 4K.

 

VI. Zochitika Zam'tsogolo: Intelligence ndi Multimodal Integration

Chisinthiko cha ma microscopes a mano ndi omveka bwino:

- Thandizo lenileni la AI:kuphatikiza zithunzi za 4K ndi ma aligorivimu akuzama kuti muzindikire malo a mizu kapena kuchenjeza za chiopsezo cholowera kumbuyo;

- Kuphatikiza zida zambiri:Pangani chitsanzo cha mbali zitatu cha muzu wa dzino pogwiritsa ntchito amakina ojambulira mano, ndikukuta zithunzi zenizeni zenizeni kuchokera pa maikulosikopu kuti mukwaniritse "kuwongolera zenizeni zenizeni";

- Kunyamula:Magalasi ang'onoang'ono a fiber optic ndi ukadaulo wotumizira zithunzi wopanda zingwe zimathandiziramicroscope kwa mano kuti zisinthidwe ku zipatala zoyambirira kapena zochitika zadzidzidzi.

Kuyambira otoscopy m'zaka za zana la 19 mpaka makina amakono a 4K,microscope mu manonthawi zonse amatsatira malingaliro omwewo: kutembenuza zosawoneka kukhala zowoneka ndikusintha zochitika kukhala zolondola.

 

Zaka khumi zikubwerazi, ndi kugwirizana kwambiri luso kuwala ndi luntha yokumba, maikulosikopu mano opaleshoni adzasintha kuchokera "mkulu mphamvu magalasi kukulitsa" kuti "wanzeru wapamwamba ubongo" kwa matenda m`kamwa ndi mankhwala - izo osati kuwonjezera masomphenya a mano, komanso sinthaninso malire a zisankho mankhwala.