Maikulosikopu ya opaleshoni ya mano: "Kusintha kwa maikulosikopu" mu stomatology kukuchitika mwakachetechete

Posachedwapa, opaleshoni yodabwitsa ya mano yachitika ku chipatala chodziwika bwino cha mano ku Beijing. Wodwalayo anali mtsikana wochokera kudera lina yemwe adapezeka ndi vuto la apical cyst. Ngakhale kuti ankafuna chithandizo m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana, nthawi zonse ankauzidwa kuti kuchotsa mano ndiyo njira yokhayo yothandiza. Komabe, ku chipatala cha microsurgical cha chipatalacho, gulu la akatswiri linagwiritsa ntchito njira yolondola kwambiri.maikulosikopu ya opaleshoni ya manokuchita opaleshoni yosavulaza kwambiri m'dera la apical pansi pa malo owonekera bwino omwe adakulitsidwa kambirimbiri. Opaleshoniyi sinangochotsa chotupacho chokha komanso inasunga bwino dzino lomwe linkayenera kuchotsedwa. Njirayi ikuwonetsa kusintha kwakukulu m'munda wa mankhwala akumwa—kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri kwama microscope a manoikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a pakamwa mu "nthawi yatsopano ya microscopic."

Kale, madokotala a mano ankadalira kwambiri kuyang'ana ndi maso komanso luso la manja pochita opaleshoni, monga kuyenda mu chifunga.mano Kugwira ntchitomaikulosikopuyawunikira kuwala kwa madokotala, kupereka malo owoneka bwino, owala, komanso osinthika. Izi zimathandiza kuwona bwino mitsinje yobisika, kusweka kwa mizu yaying'ono, matupi akunja otsala, komanso ngakhale mapangidwe ovuta kwambiri a thupi pamwamba pa mizu. Malipoti a zipatala ochokera kumadera monga Quzhou, Zhejiang, ndi Qinhuangdao, Hebei, akuwonetsa kuti milandu yambiri yomwe kale inkaganiziridwa kuti 'sichichira'—monga kusungunuka kwa mitsinje ndi kusweka kwa zida—yathetsedwa bwino motsogozedwa ndi microscope, zomwe zathandiza kwambiri kuti chithandizo chipambane. Dokotala wamkulu wa endodontist adafotokoza motere: 'Microscope yatithandiza kuwona' dziko la microscopic mkati mwa mano koyamba, kusintha opaleshoni kuchokera ku njira yodalira chidziwitso kukhala njira yolondola komanso yowongoleredwa ndi sayansi.'

Phindu lachindunji la "kuwona" kumeneku ndi kulondola komanso kusasokoneza pang'ono kwa chithandizocho. Motsogozedwa ndi microscope, madokotala amatha kuchita mawongolero abwino a submillimeter molunjika ndi akatswiri aluso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti minofu ya mano ikhale yathanzi isungidwe bwino. Izi sizimangowonjezera zotsatira za chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali komanso zimachepetsa kwambiri kusasangalala ndi nthawi yochira kwa odwala pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe ka ergonomic kamalola madokotala kukhala ndi kaimidwe komasuka, kuchotsa chiopsezo cha kupsinjika pantchito komwe kumachitika chifukwa chopindika kwa nthawi yayitali. Chodziwika kwambiri ndichakuti, makina olumikizirana a kamera ya microscope amagwira ntchito ngati mlatho wolumikizirana pakati pa dokotala ndi wodwala, zomwe zimathandiza odwala kuwona momwe mano awo alili mkati mwa nthawi yeniyeni, motero zimapangitsa kuti njira yothandizira ikhale yowonekera komanso yodalirika.

Ngakhale mtengo wake ndi waukuluma microscope apamwamba kwambiri ochitira opaleshoni ya mano, kusintha kwakukulu kwa khalidwe lachipatala komwe amapereka kukupangitsa kuti ayambe kugwiritsa ntchito zipatala zazikulu m'mizinda yoyambirira kupita ku ntchito yapadziko lonse. M'zipatala zambiri za m'matauni ku Henan, Anhui, Guizhou, ndi madera ena, kuyambitsidwa kwa ma microscope kwakhala njira yodziwika bwino yowonjezerera luso lapadera laukadaulo. Deta yowunikira msika ikuwonetsa kuti msikawu ukupitilira kukula, zomwe zikusonyeza kusintha kwake kuchoka pa "zida zapamwamba kwambiri" kupita ku "zida zaukadaulo wamba."

Poyang'ana mtsogolo, tanthauzo la "kusintha kwa microscopic" uku likupitirira kukula. Kufufuza kwamakono sikungokhala kokha pa kukulitsa ndi kuunikira kosavuta. M'zipatala zofufuza monga ku Shanghai ndi Dalian,ma microscope a opaleshoni ya manoakugwirizanitsidwa ndi malangizo a digito, CBCT imaging real-time navigation, komanso machitidwe othandizidwa ndi loboti, kupanga nsanja zanzeru zowunikira komanso zochiritsira. Akatswiri akulosera kuti kuphatikizana kwa "ma microscope + digito + luntha lochita kupanga" kudzawonjezera kudziwikiratu komanso chitetezo cha maopaleshoni ovuta, ndipo kungathandizenso kufunsa mafunso akutali a microscope, kulola kuti zinthu zachipatala zapamwamba zidutse malire a malo.

Kuyambira kusunga dzino limodzi mpaka kusintha miyezo yaukadaulo,ma microscope a opaleshoni ya manoKufotokozera njira yomwe kupita patsogolo kwa zamankhwala masiku ano kukuchitika kudzera mu kufunafuna kwawo kolondola, kogwira mtima, komanso kodziwikiratu. Luso limeneli limaposa kupanga zida zokha; limatanthauza kusintha kwa nzeru zachipatala. Ndi kufalikira ndi kukonzedwa bwino kwa ukadaulo uwu, chithandizo chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, cholondola, komanso chomasuka chidzakhala chowonadi chopezeka kwa odwala ambiri a mano.